Administration of Justice during the Muslim Rule in India – With a history of the origin of the Islamic legal institutions
Wahed Husain
Paperback, 214 Pages, Black & White
6 x 9 Inches
Qadeem Press
Embark on a captivating journey through the corridors of history with “Administration of Justice during the Muslim Rule in India” by Wahed Husain, B.L. This remarkable book unveils the intricate tapestry of justice woven during the epoch of Muslim rule in India, offering a compelling exploration of legal systems, governance, and societal structures that shaped the subcontinent.
Step into a world where justice was not merely a concept but a divine balance meticulously administered in the name of God and community. Through meticulous research and scholarly insights, Husain navigates the reader through the epochs of Muslim rule, from the tumultuous periods of conquest to the era of well-established governance with extensive judicial machinery.
Delve into the corridors of power, where rulers like Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan ushered in an era of judicial innovation and societal reform. Explore the nuances of justice administration, from the hierarchical structures of provincial courts to the decentralized systems governing village communities.
Experience the evolution of legal frameworks, from procedural intricacies to the principles of Jus Gentium, illuminating the intersection of law, religion, and politics. Engage with the historical evolution of key institutions like the Qazi’s court, gaining insights into the legal position of women and the socialistic principles embedded within Islamic jurisprudence.
“Administration of Justice during the Muslim Rule in India” is not just a book; it’s a captivating odyssey through time, offering a nuanced understanding of the past and its enduring legacy on the present.* Whether you’re a legal enthusiast, history buff, or simply curious about the cultural mosaic of India, this masterpiece is bound to enthrall and enlighten. Pick up your copy today and embark on a journey through the annals of history unlike any other.
Table of Contents:
CHAPTER I
Administration of Justice during Muslim Rule
Administrative system-Its model
Application of Muslim Law-Its scope and extent
Divisions of the period of Muslim Rule in India-The period of conquest and Military occupation-The period of successive invasions without a Government-The period of settled Government-The period of well-established Government with extensive judicial machinery
CHAPTER II
Administration of Justice in Pre-Mughal Period
Judicial machinery in the reign of Kutbuddin Aybak, Muhammad Tughlaq, Razia Begum, Ghiasuddin Balban, and Sikandar Lodi
Judicial Reforms of Sher Shah-Introduction of new sets of officials-System of Pattah and Qabulyat
Judiciary and Tribunals-Courts of Canon Law-Courts of Common Law-Appeal
CHAPTER III
Administration of Justice in Mughal Period
Judicial and Administrative system of Akbar-His idea of Justice-Mode of trial-Trial by the Emperor in person-Trial by ordeal
CHAPTER IV
Justice during Akbar’s Successors
Administration of justice in the reign of Jahangir-Golden chain of the court-Abolition of cruel punishment-Institute of Jahangir
Administration of justice in the reign of Shah Jahan-Court of Appeal opinion of Rái Bhárá Mal-Remarks of Prof. J. N. Sarkar
Administration of justice in the reign of Aurangzeb-Corruption made crime-Check upon frivolous litigation-Reference to a Bench of Judges-Suit against the state-Capital punishment unknown-Captives of war and exemption of women and children-His farmán regarding criminal offences-Abolition of illegal taxes
CHAPTER V
Arkan-i-Doulat
Chief State Officials. Administrative, Judicial and Executive-Description of their offices
A scene of the Qázi’s court-Mode of trial-Duties of State officials
CHAPTER VI
Appeal, Revision and Review of Judgment
Constitution of the Islamic court-Reference to a full court
CHAPTER VII
Provincial Administration
Description of Provincial Administration
Village Community-Administration of justice in Rural Areas
Social life and Socialistic functions-Agriculture and Peasantry
CHAPTER VIII
Administration of Justice during Later Mughals
Causes of deterioration-Condition of the Capital and Provinces
Judicial machinery of the period
A comparative view of the Islámic courts and the British courts of Justice
Influence of the Mughal Rule on the present system of Administration
CHAPTER IX
Law of Procedure
Adjective Law and its applicability
Procedure and Pleading-Proper Forum-Jurisdiction, claim, parties, etc.
Law of Evidence-Witnesses-Inference
Estoppel, Res judicata and Law of Limitation
Court-fee and stamp-duties
Appointment of lawyers in suit
Arbitration
CHAPTER X
Qa’nun-l-Sha’hi and Jus Gentium
Qa’nun-l-Sha’hi-Prerogative of the Muslim monarch-character of Qa’nun-l-Sha’hi
Jus Gentium of the Islám-Separation of Law, Religion and Politics
CHAPTER XI
Non-Muslims and their Position under Islamic Law
Code of Laws re non-Muslim subjects
Edicts and Farmáns re non-Muslims
Socialistic Principles of Islám
CHAPTER XII
History of Origin of Certain Institutions
The Qázi-His Appointment, Powers and Jurisdiction
Duties of the Qázi in the exercise of his jurisdiction-Mufti-Dar-al-Ifta-The court of the chief Qázi-Its description-Dar-ul-Adl-Diwán-ul-Mazálim-Muhtasib, etc.
Legal position of women-Opportunities of a comparative study of Legal science
